Icon cast architects3/11/2023 ![]() Photo by Nigel Young Torre del Collserola, 1991 Torre del Collserola by Foster + Partners. In many other ways, the building has been radically changed. ![]() Various aspects of the building’s fabric, including Russian graffiti marks have been left to preserve the building as a “living museum”. The design had to understand the historical significance of the building, be accessible to all and have be vigorous model for sustainability. The light and air that now enters the building improves the user wellbeing and opens the building up to the city. Fosters + Partners added a rounded dome to the back of the building to symbolise the rebirth of the country its arching glass roof is intended to show how light can enter a darkened exterior. Photo by Nigel Young Reichstag, 1999Ī full reconstruction of the Reichstag was commissioned after the reunification of Germany in 1990. At the top of the building there are two cement canons that are aimed at the Bank of China Building, these are aimed at balancing feng shui.īuildings like this and the Sainsbury Centre for the Visual Arts established Foster as a leader in high tech design. Where the elevators would have sat there is now a central open space. Elevators were moved to the outside of the building where they could be easily serviced and this also opened up space at the core of the building for a more open plan layout. It is a monumental building that marked a step in the evolution of skyscrapers. Hong Kong and Shanghai Banking Corporation headquarters is a futuristic steel and glass office building with a stepped profile, rising 50 floors up from a plaza on the ground level. HSBC Building by Foster + Partners HSBC Hong Kong, 1986 The Gherkin is 41-storeys high and is highly energy conscious and socially focused, ensuring there are open spaces on every floor for gatherings. The facades have panels that act as “lungs” and allow fresh air into the building, drastically reducing the dependence on air conditioning. ![]() The hexagons in the facade were also designed with energy conservation in mind. The shape, with its narrow peak and tapered body, was engineered to reduce the wind deflection compared to a rectilinear tower. The Gherkhin Building, which is officially called 30 St Mary Axe, became an instantly recognisable part of the London city skyline. ![]() The Gherkin by Foster + Partners The Gherkin, 2003 The spherical building has no back and no front and its shape was designed using computer modelling techniques. Londoners are also invited to use and share the building: the top floor is called ‘London’s Living Room’ and hosts exhibitions or functions and the rooftop terrace offers incredible views of the city. The Assembly chamber faces across the river Thames towards the Tower of London, allowing Londoners to watch the Assembly at work through the glass frontage. The building comprises an Assembly chamber, committee rooms, public facilities and the offices of the Mayor, Assembly members, Mayor’s cabinet and support staff. London’s City Hall was designed by Foster to symbolise the transparency of democracy. London City Hall by Foster + Partners London City Hall, 2002 Here is a look at 10 of his most recognisable buildings. These include the elaborate and forward-thinking Sky Cycleway in London that proposes a series of elevated cycle bridges around the city, the Rwandan Drone port that is currently under construction and offers drone-delivered medical aid for Africa, and the Lunar Habitation that was part of a research project for the European Space Agency. With an acute awareness of the lightness of structures and their ecological impact, Foster’s public buildings have been particularly innovative in terms of the user wellbeing and sustainable agenda.Īs well as the many varied built projects undertaken by the studio, Foster is also well known for conceptual projects. He founded Foster + Partners in the 1970s and over five decades Foster has been responsible for radical projects of varying sizes. Sir Norman Foster is one of the world’s leading high tech architects. Photo by Nigel Young Here’s a look at 10 of the most recognisable buildings by Norman Foster, widely recognised as one of the leading architects in Britain
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